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Effectiveness of AI-Driven Digital Mental Health Interventions and Their Implications for Health Service Delivery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (2013–2025)

Nursalim¹ M, Saroinsong¹ WP, Ledger³ S et al.

Conceptualizing Cognitive Growth and Release: Integrating Adult Development into Contemplative Science

Murray T, McConkie T, Sacchet M

Adult development, meditation, wisdom, and unlearning: Toward a science of advanced meditation

Murray T, McConkie T, Sacchet M

Understanding Psychological Health in Adults with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Using the All of Us Research Program

Wu W, Li A, Chen J et al.

Predictors of methadone response in chronic neuropathic pain

Barbosa MM, Pentiado Júnior JAM, Kubota GT et al.

Germany's Verschickungskinder: parent-child separation and mental health.

Yim IS, Rivera PJ, von Majewski K et al.European journal of psychotraumatology

Peptides and Peptide Analogues Targeting Acetylcholinesterase-Associated Mechanisms in Alzheimer's Disease and Dementias: Evidence Gaps, Design Strategies, and Translational Perspectives.

Joanna Zdunek, Błażej GrodnerInternational journal of molecular sciences

Alzheimer's disease and related dementias involve interacting disturbances in amyloid-β, tau, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, mitochondrial function, synaptic integrity, and cholinergic neurotransmission. Acetylcholinesterase, in addition to terminating cholinergic signalling through acetylcholine hydrolysis, participates in non-catalytic interactions associated with amyloid-β, providing a mechanistic rationale for…

Cord Blood 3-Epi-25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 and Autism-Related Cognitive Traits at Age 10 Years: An Exploratory Secondary Analysis of the KLOTHO Birth Cohort.

Spyridon N Karras, Dimitrios G Goulis, Maria Dalamaga et al.Nutrients

BACKGROUND: The C3 epimer of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [3-epi-25(OH)D3] can be measured in maternal and umbilical cord circulation, but whether it is related to later neurodevelopment is unknown. OBJECTIVE: To explore associations between cord 3-epi-25(OH)D3 and parent-reported autism-related trait domains at 10 years in…

Alpiniae oxyphyllae Fructus in Alzheimer's Disease: Multi-Target Mechanisms, Current Evidence, and Future AI-Driven Perspectives.

Qihan Qin, Qingmin Yan, Keyi Zhu et al.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Alpiniae oxyphyllae Fructus (Zingiberaceae; Alpinia oxyphylla Miq) (AOF) is a traditional Chinese medicinal and edible homologous material rich in bioactive metabolites, including flavonoids, terpenes, and sesquiterpenes. Its multiple metabolites and multi-target nature confer unique advantages for cognitive function and neuroprotection. However, recent advances…

Cognitive Biases and Moral-Regulatory Mechanisms in White-Collar Crime: A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Mapping of Psychological Pathways to Corporate and Financial Misconduct.

Dote-Pardo J, Severino-González P, Quezada-Baier C et al.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

Background: White-collar crime causes major economic and social harm, yet research on its psychological mechanisms remains fragmented across criminology, behavioral ethics, accounting and finance. Objective: To synthesize research on cognitive biases and moral-regulatory mechanisms underlying white-collar, corporate and financial misconduct, and to examine…

Psychological, Sociodemographic, and Lifestyle Correlates of Anxiety in Romanian Medical and Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Pleșea-Condratovici C, Vlase CM, Vasile IS et al.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Introduction: Anxiety is highly prevalent among health-sciences students, yet the relative strength of its sociodemographic, social-contextual, and psychological correlates is rarely examined within a single sample. This cross-sectional study examined the associations of these domains with anxiety in Romanian medical and nursing students…

Prognostic Nutritional Index, Circulating Bacterial and Viral DNA, and Neurocognitive Vulnerability in Geriatric Inpatients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Gretta Veronica Badillo Pazmay, Patrizia D'Aquila, Carlo Fortunato et al.Nutrients

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Impaired immunonutritional status is common among hospitalized older adults and may contribute to adverse outcomes through alterations in gut-brain axis pathways involving immune, microbial, and inflammatory mechanisms. The Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), a composite marker based on serum albumin and lymphocyte count,…

Association Between Gray Matter Microstructure and Glucose Metabolism in Older Adults With Cognitive Decline: A Multimodal Imaging Study.

Antonietta Canna, Alessandro Pasquale De Rosa, Emanuele Nicolai et al.Human brain mapping

Life Satisfaction, Hopelessness, and Attitudes Toward Irregular Migration Among Young Adults: The Moderating Role of Risk-Taking.

Odunjo-Saka KA, Nweke GEBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

Migration is an inevitable aspect of human existence, but youth attitudes toward irregular migration have recently become a growing concern among policymakers, researchers, and government officials in developing countries like Nigeria, where challenging living conditions and lack of opportunities to achieve an individual's…

Does Psychological Quality Matter? A Moderated Model of Family Screen Exposure and Academic Burnout Among Early Adolescents.

Yong H, Yan X, Sun L et al.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

Drawing on Conservation of Resources (COR) theory, this study examined whether psychological quality and its three dimensions condition the association between problematic family screen use and academic burnout among early adolescents, and whether the wider sampling setting further conditions this association. A total…

Sleep Disturbances and Circadian Phase Delay in People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): A Systematic Review.

Antoni Gomila-Cardona, Saúl Ferrández-Sempere, Francesca Cañellas et al.International journal of molecular sciences

Advances in HIV research and antiretroviral therapy (ART) have substantially increased life expectancy among people living with HIV (PLHIV). However, challenges affecting quality of life and alterations in daily physiological processes persist. Among the health dimensions most affected are sleep quality and circadian…

Emotional Eating Beyond Obesity: A Transdiagnostic Conceptual Analysis of Phenotyping, Measurement, and Priorities for Clinical Validation.

Octavian Vasiliu, Andrei G Mangalagiu, Diana Gabriela Vasiliu et al.Nutrients

Background: The concept of emotional eating (EE) originates in the early psychosomatic accounts of overeating, but its nosological status remains contested more than four decades after it was first scientifically explored. Although neither the DSM-5-TR nor the ICD-11 recognizes EE as a discrete…

Where Student Teachers Struggle: Scoring Accuracy and Feedback Quality as a Function of Text Level, Rubric Criteria, and Teacher Traits.

Kim HBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

Although student teachers often report low confidence in writing assessments, empirical evidence regarding the behavioral and cognitive mechanisms affecting their evaluative judgments remains limited. This study investigated the evaluative behavior of 161 student teachers, yielding 1932 scoring observations and 2415 coded feedback segments.…

The Effect of Foreign Language Perceptual Curiosity on Pragmatic Production Among Chinese EFL Junior and Senior Adolescent Students: A Moderated Mediation Model of Growth Language Mindset and Enjoyment.

Wang Y, Chen SBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

Pragmatic production requires the integration of pragmatic knowledge and socio-affective resources, yet the psychological mechanisms underlying productive pragmatic competence among adolescent EFL learners remain insufficiently explored. This study investigates how foreign language perceptual curiosity (FLPC) is associated with the pragmatic production among Chinese…

Cognitive control capacity as a selective capacity constraint across cognitive control processes: a multimethod examination using network analysis and LASSO regression.

Wu X, Zhu H, Qi S et al.Psychological research